CARIBBEAN
ANTIGUA & BARBUDA
Nothing new impacting on press freedom since the last report.
BARBADOS
There have been no legal issues, press freedom violations or crimes against
journalists.
GRENADA
There have been no attacks on freedom of expression. There are ten active radio
stations and at least four other licenses have been issued. There are also three
free over-the-air television stations and one cable system.
There are three weekly, one twice weekly and one monthly newspaper. All entities
are free to publish without constraint or restraint and all carry items which
are uncomplimentary to the Government (including the radio/television station
which was formerly government-owned and in which it retained 40% shareholding
after privatization) and one of the three main weekly papers can reasonably
be described as an opposition paper.
Started largely on the urging of the media, the Government now holds weekly
ministerial press conferences in which members of the media are free to ask
any questions they wish concerning the relevant ministry.
GUYANA
The government has circulated for comment and discussion a draft Broadcasting
Bill which seeks to set up a Broadcasting Authority which will issue licenses
to stations and generally supervise their operations. That Bill is at the moment
the subject of public debate. The media as a whole continue to operate freely
and without governmental interference.
JAMAICA
In July 2003 the U.K. Privy Council upheld a Jamaican Appeal Court decision
for the award of J$35,000,000.00 (US$750,000.00) for libel against the Gleaner
Company Limited. The Jamaican Supreme Court also in this year awarded J$20,000,000.00
against CVM, a Jamaican television station. An appeal has been lodged in the
Jamaican Appeal Court against this J$20 million award.
The Gleaner libel case has been in the court system since 1988, with the first
award being made in 1996. The Privy Council's decision therefore included interest
from 1996, so it amounted to over J$50,000,000.00 plus legal costs. (Costs were
also awarded against the media organization in both instances.)
The Jamaican Government has passed an Anti-Corruption Act and was scheduled
to pass an Access to Information Act (AIA). Passage of the latter has been postponed
twice. The passage of the relevant Regulations to accompany the Act is the cause
of the delay. The AIA will be implemented on a phased basis with the expectation
that full implementation will be completed by August 2004.
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