CUBA
WHEREAS
there has been no press freedom in Cuba for 44 years
WHEREAS
in an unprecedented increase in repression, the Cuban government arrested
28 independent journalists and sentenced them after summary trials, to prison
terms ranging from 14 to 27 years for simply disseminating news, ideas and
opinions outside the government’s control
WHEREAS
one of the prisoners is Raúl Rivero, regional vice president of IAPA’s
Committee on Freedom of the Press and Information, who was sentenced to 20
years in jail
WHEREAS
the Cuban regime’s arbitrary actions were not limited to imposing disproportionate
sentences, but also included sending the prisoners to high-security prisons
far from their homes and families with deplorable hygiene, food and medical
conditions
WHEREAS
reporter Bernardo Arévalo Padrón has been serving a six-year
sentence since 1997 for doing his journalistic work, and three other journalists
have been in custody for more than a year awaiting trial
WHEREAS
other members of the independent press are constantly harassed and threatened
to give up their work or be charged
WHEREAS
the spiraling repression of the Cuban regime also targets the people’s
other options for information, such as unauthorized Internet connections,
access to foreign television and unofficial video rental centers, which try
to remove the people from totalitarian control and open space for information
and entertainment other than official propaganda
WHEREAS
Principle 1 of the Declaration of Chapultepec declares “No people or
society can be free without freedom of expression and of the press. The exercise
of this freedom is not something authorities grant, it is an inalienable right
of the people”
THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF
THE IAPA RESOLVES
to demand the immediate release of the jailed journalists, including Raúl
Rivero, the vice president of the IAPA
to demand an end to the
campaign of harassment and repression against independent journalism in Cuba,
and the restrictions imposed on Cuban society to deprive its citizens of the
right to information and freedom of expression
to ask democratic governments,
professional organizations, human rights groups, civic associations and the
international community to strongly ask the Cuban government to declare a
general amnesty for all the journalists and other prisoners of conscience
and to immediately reestablish press freedom on the island.